Vietnam na shirin sake fara aikin hakar ma'adinan ƙasa da ba kasafai ba

A cewar Kamfanin Dillancin Labarai na Cailian, kamfanoni guda biyu da ke da hannu a ba da kwangilar ayyukan da ke da alaƙa sun bayyana cewa Vietnam na shirin sake farawa mafi girma.kasa kasanawa shekara mai zuwa.Wannan yunƙurin zai nuna wani muhimmin mataki zuwa ga manufar kafa wata sarkar samar da ƙasa mai wuya ga wannan ƙasa ta kudu maso gabashin Asiya.

Tessa Kutscher, wani babban jami'i a kamfanin hakar ma'adinai na Australiya, Blackstone, ya bayyana cewa a matsayin matakin farko, gwamnatin Vietnam na shirin bayar da wasu tubalan na mahakar ma'adinan Dong Pao kafin karshen shekara, tare da shirin Blackstone na neman a kalla saura guda.

Ya yi wannan tsari na sama bisa bayanan da ma'aikatar albarkatun kasa da muhalli ta Vietnam ba ta fitar da su ba.

Liu Anh Tuan, shugaban VietnamRare DuniyaKamfanin (VTRE), ya nuna cewa lokacin gwanjon na iya canzawa, amma gwamnatin Vietnam na shirin sake fara ma'adinan a shekara mai zuwa.

VTRE babbar matatar ƙasa ce da ba kasafai ba a Vietnam kuma abokin haɗin gwiwar Blackstone Mining a cikin wannan aikin.

Bisa kididdigar da aka yi, kididdigar kididdigar da aka yi wa kasar Vietnam ta kai tan miliyan 20, wanda ya kai kashi 18% na adadin da ba a taba samu ba a duniya, amma har yanzu ba a ci gaba da bunkasa yawancinsu ba.Vietnam takasa kasaAna rarraba rijiyoyin ne a yankin arewa maso yammacin ƙasar, kuma ya zuwa yanzu, haƙar ma'adinan ƙasa da ba kasafai ba a Vietnam ya fi ta'allaka ne a yankunan arewa maso yamma da tsakiyar tsakiyar ƙasar.

Kutscher ya bayyana cewa idan kamfanin Blackstone Mining ya samu nasarar lashe wannan kudiri, jarin da zai zuba a aikin zai kai kusan dala miliyan 100.

Ta kara da cewa kamfanin yana tattaunawa kan yuwuwar kwangiloli na dogon lokaci da aka kayyade tare da abokan cinikin da suka dace, gami da masu kera motocin lantarki VinFast da Rivian.Wannan na iya kare masu kaya daga canjin farashi da tabbatar da cewa masu siye suna da amintaccen sarkar samar da kayayyaki.

Menene tasirin ci gaban ma'adinan Dong Pao na dogon lokaci?

Bayanai sun ce mahakar Dong Pao da ke lardin Laizhou na kasar Vietnam ita ce mafi girmakasa kasamine a Vietnam.Duk da cewa an ba da lasisin ma'adinan a cikin 2014, har yanzu ba a hako shi ba.A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, masu zuba jari na Japan Toyota Tsusho da Sojitz sun yi watsi da aikin hakar ma'adinai na Dong Pao saboda tasirin faduwar farashin duniya da ba kasafai ba.

A cewar wani jami'i daga Vietnam Coal and Mineral Industry Group (Vinacomin), wanda ya mallaki haƙƙin haƙar ma'adinai na Dong Pao, haƙar ma'adinan Dong Pao mai inganci zai haɓaka Vietnam ta zama ɗaya daga cikin manyan ƙasashe masu samar da ƙasa a duniya.

Tabbas, tsarin hakar ƙasa mai wuya yana da rikitarwa.Kamfanin hakar ma'adinai na Blackstone ya bayyana cewa, kiyasin ma'adinan Dong Pao shima yana bukatar sake tantancewa ta hanyar amfani da hanyoyin zamani.

Koyaya, bisa ga bayanai daga Jami'ar Hanoi na Ma'adinai da Geosciences a Vietnam, dakasa rarea cikin Dong Pao ma'adanin suna da sauƙin sauƙi a wurin nawa kuma an fi mayar da su a cikin bastnaesite.Fluorocarbonite shine acerium fluoridema'adinan carbonate, sau da yawa yana kasancewa tare da wasu ma'adanai masu ɗauke da abubuwan da ba kasafai ba.Yawancin lokaci suna da wadata a cerium - wanda za'a iya amfani dashi don samar da allon allo, da abubuwan lanthanide kamar su.praseodymium neodymium- wanda za'a iya amfani dashi don maganadisu.

Liu Yingjun ya bayyana cewa, kamfanonin kasa da kasa na Vietnam na fatan samun rangwame wanda zai ba su damar hako ma'adinan kusan tan 10000 na rare earth oxide (REO) kowace shekara, kamar yadda ake sa ran fitar da ma'adinan kowace shekara.