Nan gaba ta zo, kuma a hankali mutane sun kusanci al'ummar kore da ƙarancin carbon.Rare ƙasaabubuwa suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen samar da wutar lantarki, sabbin motocin makamashi, mutummutumi masu hankali, amfani da hydrogen, hasken ceton makamashi, da tsarkakewa.
Rare ƙasalokaci ne na gama gari don karafa 17, gami dayttrium, scandium, da abubuwan lanthanide 15.Motar tuƙi ita ce ginshiƙan ɓangarori na mutum-mutumi masu hankali, kuma aikin haɗin gwiwa yana samuwa ne ta hanyar injin tuƙi.Dindindin magnet synchronous servo Motors su ne na al'ada, bukatar babban iko zuwa taro rabo da karfin juyi inertia rabo, high farawa karfin juyi, low inertia, da fadi da santsi gudun kewayon.Babban aiki neodymium baƙin ƙarfe boron maganadisu na dindindin na iya sa motsin robot ya fi sauƙi, sauri, kuma mafi ƙarfi.
Hakanan akwai aikace-aikacen ƙarancin carbon da yawa nakasa rarea cikin filin kera motoci na gargajiya, kamar gilashin sanyaya, tsarkakewa, da injunan maganadisu na dindindin.Na dogon lokaci,ceriumAn yi amfani da (Ce) azaman ƙari a cikin gilashin mota, wanda ba wai kawai yana hana haskoki na ultraviolet ba amma kuma yana rage yawan zafin jiki a cikin motar, don haka yana adana wutar lantarki don sanyaya iska.Tabbas, abu mafi mahimmanci shine tsarkakewar iskar gas.A halin yanzu, babban adadinceriumAbubuwan da ba kasafai ake samun isassun iskar gas na tsarkakewa suna hana fitar da iskar gas mai yawa na abin hawa ba cikin iska.Akwai aikace-aikace da yawa na ƙasa da ba kasafai ba a cikin fasahar kore mai ƙarancin carbon.
Ƙasar da ba kasafai baAna amfani da su sosai saboda suna da kyakkyawan yanayin thermoelectric, Magnetic, da kaddarorin gani.Tsarin lantarki na musamman yana ba da abubuwan da ba kasafai ba a duniya tare da kaddarorin masu wadata da launuka, musamman tundakasa kasaabubuwa suna da 4f sublayer electron, wani lokacin kuma aka sani da "matakin makamashi".Sublayer na 4f na lantarki ba kawai yana da matakan makamashi 7 masu ban mamaki ba, amma kuma yana da murfin kariya na "matakin makamashi" guda biyu na 5d da 6s akan kewaye.Waɗannan matakan makamashi na 7 kamar dolar gourd lu'u-lu'u ne, iri-iri da ban sha'awa.Na'urorin lantarki da ba a haɗa su ba a kan matakan makamashi bakwai ba kawai suna jujjuya kansu ba, har ma suna kewaya tsakiya, suna samar da lokutan maganadisu daban-daban da kuma samar da maganadisu tare da gatari daban-daban.Waɗannan ƙananan filayen maganadisu suna da goyon bayan yadudduka biyu na murfin kariya, yana mai da su maganadisu sosai.Masana kimiyya suna amfani da maganadisu na ƙananan karafa na duniya don ƙirƙirar maganadisu masu girman gaske, waɗanda aka rage a matsayin "maɗaukakiyar maganadisu na dindindin na duniya".Abubuwan ban mamaki nakasa rarehar yanzu masana kimiyya suna bincike da gano su har yau.
Manne neodymium maganadiso suna da sauƙin aiki, ƙarancin farashi, ƙaramin girma, babban daidaito, da bargaren filin maganadisu.Ana amfani da su musamman a fannoni kamar fasahar bayanai, sarrafa kansa na ofis, da na'urorin lantarki na mabukaci.Neodymium maganadisu masu zafi suna da fa'idodin girma mai yawa, babban fuskantarwa, juriya mai kyau na lalata, da babban ƙarfi.
A nan gaba, ƙasan da ba kasafai ba za su taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tsarin gina ƙananan bayanan carbon ga ɗan adam.
Source: Kimiyya Popularization China
Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-24-2023